Back
 AJPS  Vol.6 No.19 , December 2015
Studies on Productivity and Performance of Spring Sugarcane Sown in Different Planting Configurations
  Samiullah1*,   Ehsanullah1, Shakeel Ahmad Anjum1, Mohsin Raza2, Naveed Hussain3, Mubashar Nadeem1, Nawazish Ali3
Show more
Abstract: Row spacing has a pivotal role in enhancing sugarcane yield and improving its quality. A study was undertaken to evaluate the influence of different planting techniques on performance of sugarcane at Agronomic Research Area, Department of Agronomy, University of Agriculture Faisalabad during Kharif 2014. Experimental treatments comprised of: 180 cm spaced trenches with tripple row strips, 180 cm spaced trenches with alternate row strips, 120 cm spaced trenches with double row strips and 60 cm spaced furrows with single rows. Sugarcane cultivar HSF-240 was used as experimental material. The experimental was conducted in RCBD with four replications. The expeimental results revealed that sugarcane number of tillers, plant height, cane length, stripped cane weight and stripped cane yield increased progressively with the increase in row spacing from 60 to 180 cm. While germination percentage and number of millable canes were not affected by different sowing techniques, maximum number of tillers (15.96 m-2), plant height (333.25 cm), stripped cane weight (0.94 kg) and stripped cane yield (107 t·ha-1) were recorded from 180 cm spaced trenches with tripple row strips.
Keywords: Row Spacing, Trench Planting, Furrow Planting, Sugarcane, Yield
Cite this paper: Samiullah, &. , Ehsanullah, &. , Anjum, S. , Raza, M. , Hussain, N. , Nadeem, M. and Ali, N. (2015) Studies on Productivity and Performance of Spring Sugarcane Sown in Different Planting Configurations. American Journal of Plant Sciences, 6, 2984-2988. doi: 10.4236/ajps.2015.619293.
References

[1]   Nazir, M.S. (1994) Sugarcane. Crop Production (Edn; Bashir and Bantel), National Book Foundation, Islamabad, 421-422.

[2]   Govt. of Pakistan (2014) Pakistan Economic Survey, 2013-14. Ministry of Food Agriculture and Livestock, Federal Bureau of Stat, Islamabad, 27.

[3]   Ullah, E., Jabran, M.K. and Ghaffar, A. (2011) Optimizing the Sugarcane Row Spacing and Seeding Density to Improve Its Yield and Quality. Crop and Environment, 2, 1-5.

[4]   Chattha, M.U., Ali, A. and Bilal, M. (2007) Influence of Planting Techniques on Growth and Yield of Spring Planted Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.). Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 44, 452-456.

[5]   Chattha, A.A., Afzal, M. and Chattha, M.U. (2004) Sustainable Cultivation of Sugarcane for Revival of Sugar Industry in Pakistan. Proceedings of the 39th Annual Convention, Pakistan Society of Sugarcane Technologists, 36-49.

[6]   Dillewijn, C.V. (1952) Botany of Sugarcane. The Chronica Botanica Co. Book Deptartment, Waltham, 59-151.

[7]   Singh, A.K., Lal, M. and Singh, S.N. (2011) Agronomic Performance of New Sugarcane Genotypes under Different Planting Geometries and N Levels. Indian Journal of Sugarcane Technology, 26, 6-9.

[8]   Patel, D., Raj, V.C., Tandel, B., Patel, B., Patel, B., Patil, P., Patel, A.M. and Patel, D.U. (2014) Sugarcane Yield and Nutrient Uptake under Plant Geometry and Variety in Relation to Mechanization. The Bioscan, 9, 1445-1448.

[9]   Bashir, S., Chattha, A.A., Yasin, M. and Mahmood, Z. (2005) Sugarcane Varieties and Row Spacing Effect on Sugarcane Traits. Pakistan Sugarcane Journal, 20, 18-20.

[10]   Zafar, M., Tanveer, A., Cheema, Z.A. and Ashraf, M. (2010) Weed-Crop Competition Effects on Growth and Yield of Sugarcane Planted Using Two Methods. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 42, 815-823.

[11]   Ghaffar, A., Ullah, E., Akbar, N. and Khan, S.H. (2011) Influence of Zinc and Iron on Yield and Quality of Sugarcane Planted under Various Trench Spacings. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 48, 25-33.

[12]   Garcia, R.E.R., Pineda, R. and Cairo, P. (1989) Influence of Cultivation Depth on the Fall in Cane Yields in Vertisoles. Entro Azuc, 15, 83-89.

[13]   Maqsood, M., Iqbal, M. and Tayyab, M. (2005) Comparative Productivity Performance of Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) Sown in Different Planting Patterns at Farmer’s Field. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 42, 3-4.

[14]   Sajjad, M., Bari, A., Nawaz, M. and Iqbal, S. (2014) Effect of Planting Pattern and Nutrient Management on Yield of Spring Planted Sugarcane. Sarhad Journal of Agriculture, 30, 67-71.

 
 
Top