[1] Liu, B. (2007) Uncertainty Theory. 2nd Edition, Spring-Verlag, Berlin.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73165-8_5
[2] Li, X. and Liu, B. (2009) Hybrid Logic and Uncertain Logic. Journal of Uncertain Systems, 3, 83-94.
[3] Liu, Y.H. (2013) Uncertain Random Variables: A Mixture of Uncertainty and Randomness. Soft Computing, 17, 625-634.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00500-012-0935-0
[4] Edgeworth, F.Y. (1888) The Mathematical Theory of Banking. Journal of Royal Statistical Society, 51, 113-127.
[5] Gallego, G. and Moon, I. (1993) The Distribution Free Newsboy Problem: Review and Extensions. The Journal of the Operational Research Society, 44, 825-834.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/jors.1993.141
[6] Whitin, T.M. (1955) Inventory Control and Price Theory. Management Science, 2, 61-68.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2.1.61
[7] Schweitzer, M.E. and Cachon, G.P. (2000) Decision Bias in the Newsvendor Problem with a Known Demand Distribution: Experimental Evidence. Management Science, 46, 404-420.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.46.3.404.12070
[8] Porteus, E.L. (1990) Foundations of Stochastic Inventory Theory. In: Heyman, D.P. and Sobel, M.J., Eds., Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science, Vol. 2, Ch. 12, Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, 605-652.
[9] Silver, E.A., Pyke, D.F. and Peterson, R. (1998) Inventory Management and Production Planning and Scheduling. 3rd Edition, John Wiley, New York.
[10] Malone, T.W. and Crowstom, K. (1994) The Interdisciplinary Study of Coordination. ACM Computing Surveys, 16, 87-119.
[11] Hoppe, R.M. (2001) Outlining a Future of Supply Chain Management-Coordinated Supply Network. Master’s Thesis, Civil Engineering Tufts University, Medford.
[12] Cachon, G.P. (2001) Supply Chain Coordination with Contracts. In: Graves, S.C. and de Kok, A.G., Eds., Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science: Supply Chain Management, Vol. 11, Elsevier, Amsterdam.
[13] Wei, Y. and Choi, T.-M. (2010) Mean-Variance Analysis of Supply Chains under Wholesale Pricing and Profit Sharing Schemes. European Journal of Operational Research, 204, 255-262.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2009.10.016
[14] Cai, J.H. (2011) Supply Chain Management under Uncertainty Government. Technology Press, Beijing.
[15] Wang, Y.J. (2001) Practical Modeling in Supply Chain Management and Data Mining. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing.
[16] Baker, G., Gibbons, R. and Murphy, K.J. (1994) Subjective Performance Measures in Optimal Incentive Contracts. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 109, 1125-1156.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2118358
[17] Tunca, T.I. and Zenios, S.A. (2006) Supply Auctions and Relational Contracts for Procurement. Manufacturing and Service Operations Management, 8, 43-67.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/msom.1060.0097
[18] Dyrer, J.H. and Chu, W. (2003) The Role of Trustworthiness in Reducing Transaction Costs and Improving Performance: Empirical Evidence from the United States, Japan, and Korea. Organization Science, 1, 57-68.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/orsc.14.1.57.12806
[19] Sun, Y.X. and Yu, M.J. (2010) Relational Contract Research Review. Academic Communication, 8, 117-123.
[20] Zhao, H.P., Feng, Y.C., Yao, L.G. and Jiang, J.-D. (2005) An Analysis on Supply Chain Coordination with Target Quantity Rebate. Systems Engineering, 23, 51-55.
[21] Li, Y. (2012) Research on Dynamics of Relationship Contract Governance. Inquiry into Economic Issues, 8, 90-94.
[22] Wu, D.Y. (2013) The Impact of Repeated Interactions on Supply Chain Contracts: A Laboratory Study. International Journal of Production Economics, 142, 3-15.
[23] Spengler, J. (1950) Vertical Integration and Antitrust Policy. Political Economy, 58, 347-352.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/256964
[24] Govindan, K., Diabat, A. and Popiuc, M.N. (2012) Contract Analysis: A Performance Measures and Profit Evaluation within Two-Echelon Supply Chains. Computers Industrial Engineering, 63, 58-74.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2012.01.010
[25] Helper, S. (1991) How Much Has Really Changed between US Manufacturers and Their Suppliers. Sloan Management Review, 32, 15-28.
[26] Dyers, H. and Ouchi, W. (1993) Japanese-Style Partnerships: Giving Companies a Competitive Edge. Sloan Management Review, 35, 51-64.
[27] Helper, S. and Sako, M. (1995) Supplier Relations in Japan and the United States: Are the Converging. Sloan Management Review, 36, 77-85.
[28] Durango-Cohen, E.J. and Yano, C.A. (2006) Supplier Commitment and Production Decisions under a Forecast Commitment Contract. Management Science, 52, 54-67.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.1050.0471
[29] Tsay, A. (1999) The Quantity Flexibility Contract and Supplier-Customer Incentives. Management Science, 45, 1339-1358.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.45.10.1339
[30] Tsay, A. and Lovejoy, W.S. (1999) Quantity Flexibility Contracts and Supply Chain Performance. Journal of Manufacturing and Service Operation Management, 1, 89-101.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/msom.1.2.89
[31] Eppen, G. and Iyer, A. (1997) Backup Agreements in Fashion Buying—The Value of Upstream Flexibility. Management Science, 43, 1469-1484.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.43.11.1469
[32] Bassok, Y., Srinivasan, R., Bixby, A. and Wiesel, H. (1997) Design of Component Supply Contracts with Commitment Revision Flexibility. IBM Journal of Research and Development, 41, 693-702.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1147/rd.416.0693
[33] Sassok, Y. and Anupindi, R. (1997) Analysis of Supply Contracts with Commitments and Flexibility. Northwestern University, Evanston.
[34] Anupindi, R. and Bassok, Y. (1998) Approximations for Multiproduct Contracts with Stochastic Demands and Business Volume Discounts: Single Supplier Case. IIE Transactions, 30, 723-734.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07408179808966518