The Innovative Path to Solve the Problem of Urban Ethnic Affairs: The Relief Theory and Its Practical Application
Author(s)
Jing Gao*
ABSTRACT
Based on analyzing the characteristics of urban ethnic affairs problem in the new period, using Coser’s the theory of relief valve, combining the sound organization system, solid legal basis and good social reputation and solid grass-roots work experience of Urban Ethnic Affairs department, this paper raises its positioning as the Urban Ethnic Affairs “safety valve”, which has a comparative advantage, and improves the “safety valve” in the governance of urban ethnic work ability and promotes to build a harmonious society by the day-to-day management, expanding the work area, adjusting the “safety valve” threshold, establishing of emergency security system, and playing to the leverage effect to uphold the service consciousness.
Based on analyzing the characteristics of urban ethnic affairs problem in the new period, using Coser’s the theory of relief valve, combining the sound organization system, solid legal basis and good social reputation and solid grass-roots work experience of Urban Ethnic Affairs department, this paper raises its positioning as the Urban Ethnic Affairs “safety valve”, which has a comparative advantage, and improves the “safety valve” in the governance of urban ethnic work ability and promotes to build a harmonious society by the day-to-day management, expanding the work area, adjusting the “safety valve” threshold, establishing of emergency security system, and playing to the leverage effect to uphold the service consciousness.
Cite this paper
Gao, J. (2015) The Innovative Path to Solve the Problem of Urban Ethnic Affairs: The Relief Theory and Its Practical Application. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 3, 137-143. doi: 10.4236/jss.2015.38016.
Gao, J. (2015) The Innovative Path to Solve the Problem of Urban Ethnic Affairs: The Relief Theory and Its Practical Application. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 3, 137-143. doi: 10.4236/jss.2015.38016.
References
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[1] Li, P. (2014) Main Problems in the Management Work of Ethnic Affairs in the Powder Mixed Ethnics Areas—Take the Urban Communities in Mudan District, Heze, Shandong Province as an Example. Inheritance, 01, 144-145. [2] Lin, J.C. (2005) Research on the Urban Ethnic Problems in the Process of Urbanization. Minzu University of China, Beijing. [3] Ma, R. (2013) Change of Occupational Structure and Cross-Regional Flow of Part of the Employed Population of Part of the Minorities in China—The Initial Analysis on the Data from 2010 Census. Journal of South-Central University for Nationalities (Humanities and Social Science), 06, 1-15. [4] Long, Y.R. (2013) Management and Innovation of Ethnic Affairs in China in the New Media Era. Study of Ethnics in Guangxi, 02, 22-26. [5] Hou, J.S. (2001) Course of Western Sociological Theory. Nankai University Press, Tianjin. [6] Shu, X.B. and Feng, X.T. (2000) The Deconstruction of Structure and Order-Evaluation of the Ideas of Social Change of Spencer, Parsons and Dahrendorf. Journal of Zhejiang, 1, 82-85. [7] Zhang, W. (2007) The Formation and Development of the Contemporary Western Theory of Social Conflicts. Journal of World Economics and Politics, 5, 117-121. [8] Xu, W. (2007) The Application of Coser’s Functional Conflict Theory and His Theory of Safety Valve in China. Journal of Guangxi Youth Cadre Institute, 4, 67-69. [9] Coser, A. (1989) The Functions of Social Conflicts. Translated by Sun Liping, et al., Huaxia Hublishing House, Beijing. [10] Xu, Y.J. (2008) The Doctor-Patient Conflicts under the Perspective of the Theory of Social Safety Valve. Chinese Health Service Management, 03, 165-166. [11] Tian, Q. and Zhang, X.L. (2009) Study on the Positioning of Safety Valve of the Department of Urban Ethnic Affairs. Journal of Southwest University for Nationalities: Humanities and Social Sciences, 12, 12-16. [12] Xu, B. (2013) The Mechanism of Action of Safety Valve of Social Conflicts and its Practice and Advancement in China. Journal of Socialist Theory Guide, 10, 26-30. [13] Zhang, J. and Li, X.W. (2005) Artificial Society-Agent-Based Social Simulation. Journal of System Engineering, 01, 13-20. [14] Chen, J. (2013) Collaboration Governance: The Discussion about the Innovation of Ethnic Work of Urban Multi-Eth- nic Communities. Journal of Southwest University for Nationalities (Humanities and Social Sciences), 12, 38-45.