Early Detection of Thyroid Gland Disorders for Students in the Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences
Affiliation(s)
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
ABSTRACT
In this study 70 male students were participated to determine the thyroid disorder through ultrasonography. Thyroid scan was done in 70 students prospectively with no indicative of thyroid disease (age of 19 - 23 yrs). Thyroid scan for students who participated the study took place in the department of Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University by using an IU 22 Philips ultrasound machine with a 5 - 12 MHz linear transducer. Among the total number of the subjects, 26% was found with abnormal ultrasound findings, 17% of them with cystic nodule, while solid and mixed nodule represented 4% for each. The high rate of abnormal findings of thyroid gland in the study suggested that screening using ultrasound scan was useful in detecting early thyroid disorders.
In this study 70 male students were participated to determine the thyroid disorder through ultrasonography. Thyroid scan was done in 70 students prospectively with no indicative of thyroid disease (age of 19 - 23 yrs). Thyroid scan for students who participated the study took place in the department of Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University by using an IU 22 Philips ultrasound machine with a 5 - 12 MHz linear transducer. Among the total number of the subjects, 26% was found with abnormal ultrasound findings, 17% of them with cystic nodule, while solid and mixed nodule represented 4% for each. The high rate of abnormal findings of thyroid gland in the study suggested that screening using ultrasound scan was useful in detecting early thyroid disorders.
Cite this paper
Bafaraj, S. , Abbas, I. , Jastaniah, S. , Abbas, H. and Musa, A. (2015) Early Detection of Thyroid Gland Disorders for Students in the Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences. Open Journal of Medical Imaging, 5, 30-35. doi: 10.4236/ojmi.2015.51005.
Bafaraj, S. , Abbas, I. , Jastaniah, S. , Abbas, H. and Musa, A. (2015) Early Detection of Thyroid Gland Disorders for Students in the Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences. Open Journal of Medical Imaging, 5, 30-35. doi: 10.4236/ojmi.2015.51005.
References
[1] Zapanta, P.E. and Shokri, T. (2010) Embryology of the Thyroid and Parathyroids, Thyroid Embryology Clinical Correlations.
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/845125-overview#aw2aab6b5 [2] Can, A.S. and Peker, K. (2008) Comparison of Palpation-Versus Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsies in the Evaluation of Thyroid Nodules. BioMed Central Research Notes, 1, 12. [3] Bruneton, J.N., Balu-Maestro, C., Marcy, P.Y., Melia, P. and Mourou, M.Y. (1994) Very High Frequency (13 MHz) Ultrasonographic Examination of the Normal Neck: Detection of Normal Lymph Nodes and Thyroid Nodules. Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 13, 87-90. [4] Nabriski, D., Ness-Abramof, R., Brosh, T., Konen, O., Shapiro, M.S. and Shenkman, L. (2003) Clinical Relevance of Non-Palpable Thyroid Nodules as Assessed by Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation, 26, 61-64.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF03345124 [5] http://www.ultrasoundpaedia.com/normal-thyroid. [6] http://fitsweb.uchc.edu/student/selectives/Luzietti/Thyroid_hyperthyroid.htm [7] Carroll, B.A. (1982) Asymptomatic thyroid Nodules: Incidental Sonographic Detection. American Journal of Roentgenology, 138, 499-501. [8] Steele, S.R., Martin, M.J., Mullenix, P.S., Azarow, K.S. and Andersen, C.A. (2005) The Significance of Incidental Thyroid Abnormalities Identified during Carotid Duplex Ultrasonography. Archives of Surgery, 140, 981-985.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.140.10.981
[1] Zapanta, P.E. and Shokri, T. (2010) Embryology of the Thyroid and Parathyroids, Thyroid Embryology Clinical Correlations.
http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/845125-overview#aw2aab6b5 [2] Can, A.S. and Peker, K. (2008) Comparison of Palpation-Versus Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsies in the Evaluation of Thyroid Nodules. BioMed Central Research Notes, 1, 12. [3] Bruneton, J.N., Balu-Maestro, C., Marcy, P.Y., Melia, P. and Mourou, M.Y. (1994) Very High Frequency (13 MHz) Ultrasonographic Examination of the Normal Neck: Detection of Normal Lymph Nodes and Thyroid Nodules. Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 13, 87-90. [4] Nabriski, D., Ness-Abramof, R., Brosh, T., Konen, O., Shapiro, M.S. and Shenkman, L. (2003) Clinical Relevance of Non-Palpable Thyroid Nodules as Assessed by Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation, 26, 61-64.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF03345124 [5] http://www.ultrasoundpaedia.com/normal-thyroid. [6] http://fitsweb.uchc.edu/student/selectives/Luzietti/Thyroid_hyperthyroid.htm [7] Carroll, B.A. (1982) Asymptomatic thyroid Nodules: Incidental Sonographic Detection. American Journal of Roentgenology, 138, 499-501. [8] Steele, S.R., Martin, M.J., Mullenix, P.S., Azarow, K.S. and Andersen, C.A. (2005) The Significance of Incidental Thyroid Abnormalities Identified during Carotid Duplex Ultrasonography. Archives of Surgery, 140, 981-985.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.140.10.981