Wave Iterative Method for Patch Antenna Analysis
Affiliation(s)
Department of Teacher Training in Electrical Engineering, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand.
Department of Teacher Training in Electrical Engineering, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand.
ABSTRACT
Wave Iterative Method (WIM) is a numerical modeling for electromagnetic field analysis of microwave circuits. Theories of transmission line, four terminal network and boundary condition are applied to developing WIM simulation that the physical electromagnetic wave is described to a mathematical model using GUI function of MATLAB. In applying, the microstrip patch antenna was analyzed and implemented. The research result shows that the WIM simulation can be used correctly to analyze the electric field, magnetic field theory and return lose of sample patch antenna. The comparison of the WIM calculation agrees well with the measurement and the classical simulation.
Wave Iterative Method (WIM) is a numerical modeling for electromagnetic field analysis of microwave circuits. Theories of transmission line, four terminal network and boundary condition are applied to developing WIM simulation that the physical electromagnetic wave is described to a mathematical model using GUI function of MATLAB. In applying, the microstrip patch antenna was analyzed and implemented. The research result shows that the WIM simulation can be used correctly to analyze the electric field, magnetic field theory and return lose of sample patch antenna. The comparison of the WIM calculation agrees well with the measurement and the classical simulation.
Cite this paper
Nuangpirom, P. , Inchan, S. and Akatimagool, S. (2015) Wave Iterative Method for Patch Antenna Analysis. Applied Mathematics, 6, 403-413. doi: 10.4236/am.2015.62037.
Nuangpirom, P. , Inchan, S. and Akatimagool, S. (2015) Wave Iterative Method for Patch Antenna Analysis. Applied Mathematics, 6, 403-413. doi: 10.4236/am.2015.62037.
References
[1] Carrasco, J.A. and Sune, V. (2011) A Numerical Method for the Evaluation of the Distribution of Cumulative Reward till Exit of a Subset of Transient States of a Markov Reward Model. IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, 8, 798-809.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TDSC.2010.49 [2] Lezar, E. and Davidson, D.B. (2011) GPU-Accelerated Method of Moments by Example: Monostatic Scattering. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, 52, 120-135. [3] Li, H., et al. (2010) Multi-Target Scattering Analysis Based on Generalized Higher-Order Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method. International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT), Chengdu, 8-11 May 2010, 88-90. [4] Gao, X.-K., Chua, E.-K. and Li, E.-P. (2011) Application of Integrated Transmission Line Modeling and Behavioral Modeling on Electromagnetic Immunity Synthesis. IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), Long Beach, 14-19 August 2011, 910-915.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.2011.6038438 [5] Akatimagool, S., Bajon, D. and Baudrand, H. (2001) Analysis of Multi-Layer Integrated Inductors with Wave Concept Iterative Procedure (WCIP). IEEE MTT-S International in Microwave Symposium Digest, 3, 1941-1944. [6] Tellache, M. and Baudrand, H. (2011) Efficient Iterative Method for Characterization of Microwave Planar Circuits. 11th Mediterranean Microwave Symposium (MMS), Phoenix, 20-24 May 2001, 265-272. [7] Hajlaoui, E.A., Glaoui, M. and Trabelsi, H. (2006) Analysis of Multilayer Microstrip Filter by Wave Concept Iterative Process. International Conference on Design and Test of Integrated Systems in Nanoscale Technology, Tunis, 5-7 September 2006, 150-153. [8] Raveu, N., Prigent, G., Pigaglio, O. and Baudrand, H. (2010) Different Spectral Scale Level in the Wave Concept Iterative Procedure to Solve Multi-Scale Problems. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, 4, 1247-1255.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2008.0416 [9] Ji, W.-S., Luo, Q.-Z. and Yang F. (2010) Analysis of H-shaped Patch Antenna by Wave Concept Iterative Procedure (WCIP). International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT), Chengdu, 8-11 May 2010, 797-800. [10] Akatimagool, S. and Choocadee, S. (2013) Wave Iterative Method for Electromagnetic Simulation. In: Zheng, Y., Ed., Wave Propagation Theories and Applications, InTech, Charpter14, 331-352. [11] Tao, Q., Nie, Z.P. and Zong, X.Z. (2012) Numerical Solution of the Horn Antenna with Complex Structure. International Symposium on Antennas, Propagation & EM Theory (ISAPE), Xi’an, 22-26 October 2012, 562-565. [12] Husoy, J.H. (2003) Making a Case for Iterative Linear Equation Solvers in DSP Education. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP’03), 6-10 April 2003, Vol. 3, 765-768. [13] Liao, S.Y. (1988) Microwave Circuit Analysis and Amplifier Design. Prentice-Hall International Inc., Upper Saddle River. [14] Hong, J.G. and Lancaster, M.J. (2001) Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications. Wiley, Hoboken. [15] Ramesh, G., et al. (2001) Microstrip Antenna Design Handbook. Artech House Inc, Boston.
[1] Carrasco, J.A. and Sune, V. (2011) A Numerical Method for the Evaluation of the Distribution of Cumulative Reward till Exit of a Subset of Transient States of a Markov Reward Model. IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, 8, 798-809.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TDSC.2010.49 [2] Lezar, E. and Davidson, D.B. (2011) GPU-Accelerated Method of Moments by Example: Monostatic Scattering. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, 52, 120-135. [3] Li, H., et al. (2010) Multi-Target Scattering Analysis Based on Generalized Higher-Order Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method. International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT), Chengdu, 8-11 May 2010, 88-90. [4] Gao, X.-K., Chua, E.-K. and Li, E.-P. (2011) Application of Integrated Transmission Line Modeling and Behavioral Modeling on Electromagnetic Immunity Synthesis. IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), Long Beach, 14-19 August 2011, 910-915.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ISEMC.2011.6038438 [5] Akatimagool, S., Bajon, D. and Baudrand, H. (2001) Analysis of Multi-Layer Integrated Inductors with Wave Concept Iterative Procedure (WCIP). IEEE MTT-S International in Microwave Symposium Digest, 3, 1941-1944. [6] Tellache, M. and Baudrand, H. (2011) Efficient Iterative Method for Characterization of Microwave Planar Circuits. 11th Mediterranean Microwave Symposium (MMS), Phoenix, 20-24 May 2001, 265-272. [7] Hajlaoui, E.A., Glaoui, M. and Trabelsi, H. (2006) Analysis of Multilayer Microstrip Filter by Wave Concept Iterative Process. International Conference on Design and Test of Integrated Systems in Nanoscale Technology, Tunis, 5-7 September 2006, 150-153. [8] Raveu, N., Prigent, G., Pigaglio, O. and Baudrand, H. (2010) Different Spectral Scale Level in the Wave Concept Iterative Procedure to Solve Multi-Scale Problems. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, 4, 1247-1255.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2008.0416 [9] Ji, W.-S., Luo, Q.-Z. and Yang F. (2010) Analysis of H-shaped Patch Antenna by Wave Concept Iterative Procedure (WCIP). International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT), Chengdu, 8-11 May 2010, 797-800. [10] Akatimagool, S. and Choocadee, S. (2013) Wave Iterative Method for Electromagnetic Simulation. In: Zheng, Y., Ed., Wave Propagation Theories and Applications, InTech, Charpter14, 331-352. [11] Tao, Q., Nie, Z.P. and Zong, X.Z. (2012) Numerical Solution of the Horn Antenna with Complex Structure. International Symposium on Antennas, Propagation & EM Theory (ISAPE), Xi’an, 22-26 October 2012, 562-565. [12] Husoy, J.H. (2003) Making a Case for Iterative Linear Equation Solvers in DSP Education. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP’03), 6-10 April 2003, Vol. 3, 765-768. [13] Liao, S.Y. (1988) Microwave Circuit Analysis and Amplifier Design. Prentice-Hall International Inc., Upper Saddle River. [14] Hong, J.G. and Lancaster, M.J. (2001) Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications. Wiley, Hoboken. [15] Ramesh, G., et al. (2001) Microstrip Antenna Design Handbook. Artech House Inc, Boston.