A Research about Public Participation in the Process of Master-Urban-Planning in China—An Introduction of Practice of Gathering Public Opinion via Questionnaire Survey
Author(s)
Yang Fan
Affiliation(s)
Urban Planning Department, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Urban Planning Department, College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
ABSTRACT
This paper summarizes the practice of public participation via questionnaire survey in the process of working out Master Plan in China. Based on the analysis, the key issue to be desperately solved is the strategic content about urban long-term development, especially highlighted in conducting public participation by ways of questionnaire survey. In this regard, designing the questionnaire’s content and subsequent distribution must provide convenience for townspeople to comprehend and to express themselves, and meanwhile questionnaire retrieving and analysis/conclusion shall be oriented by optimized scheme of spatial distribution. The importance of public participation cannot be overemphasized under the transformation of urban development in China. It will influence the decision-making of local government; it will have the communication between planners/ designers and government officials further strengthened.
This paper summarizes the practice of public participation via questionnaire survey in the process of working out Master Plan in China. Based on the analysis, the key issue to be desperately solved is the strategic content about urban long-term development, especially highlighted in conducting public participation by ways of questionnaire survey. In this regard, designing the questionnaire’s content and subsequent distribution must provide convenience for townspeople to comprehend and to express themselves, and meanwhile questionnaire retrieving and analysis/conclusion shall be oriented by optimized scheme of spatial distribution. The importance of public participation cannot be overemphasized under the transformation of urban development in China. It will influence the decision-making of local government; it will have the communication between planners/ designers and government officials further strengthened.
Cite this paper
Fan, Y. (2015) A Research about Public Participation in the Process of Master-Urban-Planning in China—An Introduction of Practice of Gathering Public Opinion via Questionnaire Survey. Advances in Applied Sociology, 5, 13-22. doi: 10.4236/aasoci.2015.51002.
Fan, Y. (2015) A Research about Public Participation in the Process of Master-Urban-Planning in China—An Introduction of Practice of Gathering Public Opinion via Questionnaire Survey. Advances in Applied Sociology, 5, 13-22. doi: 10.4236/aasoci.2015.51002.
References
[1] Fan, B. N., & Lan, Z. Y. (2008). Public Management Research and Quantitative Analysis Method. Beijing: Science Press. [2] Ministry of Housing & Urban-Rural Development (2007). Study on Perfection of Planning Indices System. Beijing: Architecture & Building Press. [3] Shi, F., Wang, F., & Lu, J. (2004). Exploration and Research for Determining Sampling Rate on Investigating Urban Residents Trip in China. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 21, 109-112. [4] Yang, F. (2012). Special Edition: Investigation Report on Public Participation. Attachment of “Tongling City Master Urban Planning (2010-2030)”. Shanghai: Studio of Tongling Urban Master Planning, Shanghai Tongji Urban Planning & Design Institute. [5] Zhang, W. Z. (2007). Study on Intrinsic Meaning of the Livable City and the Evaluation System of Livable City. Urban Planning Forum, 167, 30-34.
[1] Fan, B. N., & Lan, Z. Y. (2008). Public Management Research and Quantitative Analysis Method. Beijing: Science Press. [2] Ministry of Housing & Urban-Rural Development (2007). Study on Perfection of Planning Indices System. Beijing: Architecture & Building Press. [3] Shi, F., Wang, F., & Lu, J. (2004). Exploration and Research for Determining Sampling Rate on Investigating Urban Residents Trip in China. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 21, 109-112. [4] Yang, F. (2012). Special Edition: Investigation Report on Public Participation. Attachment of “Tongling City Master Urban Planning (2010-2030)”. Shanghai: Studio of Tongling Urban Master Planning, Shanghai Tongji Urban Planning & Design Institute. [5] Zhang, W. Z. (2007). Study on Intrinsic Meaning of the Livable City and the Evaluation System of Livable City. Urban Planning Forum, 167, 30-34.