A Study on Health Monitoring of Structural Damages for Two Stories Model by Using Vibration Test
Affiliation(s)
School of Environmental Design, College of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
School of Environmental Design, College of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
ABSTRACT
Many structures in Japan were built after the war at a revival term or rapid economic growth. These structures have been reached a life in recent years and it is economically not affordable to conduct repair and reconstruct these structures only with a possibility of being damaged. This paper presents an approach to detect the structural damages for two degrees of freedom (2DOF) model. In this study, we conducted Microtremor measurement, free vibration test and vibration test. The 2DOF model was demonstrated the feasibility of using the proposed approach to damage detection of structural member.
Many structures in Japan were built after the war at a revival term or rapid economic growth. These structures have been reached a life in recent years and it is economically not affordable to conduct repair and reconstruct these structures only with a possibility of being damaged. This paper presents an approach to detect the structural damages for two degrees of freedom (2DOF) model. In this study, we conducted Microtremor measurement, free vibration test and vibration test. The 2DOF model was demonstrated the feasibility of using the proposed approach to damage detection of structural member.
Cite this paper
Ikemoto, T. , Amiraslanzadeh, R. and Miyajima, M. (2014) A Study on Health Monitoring of Structural Damages for Two Stories Model by Using Vibration Test. Open Journal of Civil Engineering, 4, 353-360. doi: 10.4236/ojce.2014.44030.
Ikemoto, T. , Amiraslanzadeh, R. and Miyajima, M. (2014) A Study on Health Monitoring of Structural Damages for Two Stories Model by Using Vibration Test. Open Journal of Civil Engineering, 4, 353-360. doi: 10.4236/ojce.2014.44030.
References
[1] Loh, C.H. and Tou, I.C. (1995) A System Identification Approach to the Detection of Changes in Both Linear and Non-Linear Structural Parameters. Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 24, 85-97.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eqe.4290240107 [2] Sone, A., et al. (1995) Estimation of Cumulative Damage of Building with Hysteretic Restoring Force by Using Wave-let Analysis of Strong Response Records. Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering, AIJ, No. 476, 67-74. [3] Kitagawa, Y., et al. (2003) The Study on Diagnostic System of Structural Damage and Degradation. Journal of Structural Engineering, 49B, 57-62. [4] Sutoh, A. and Hoshiya, M. (1996) Optimization of Steel Structural System under Earthquake Excitation. Proceeding of 11th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering. CD-ROM. [5] Ventura, C.E., et al. A Study on Damage Detection Using Output-Only Modal Data.
http://vbn.aau.dk/files/12774317/A_Study_on_Damage_Detection_Using_Ouput-Only_Modal_Data [6] Salawu, O. (1997) Detection of Structural Damage through Changes in Frequency: A Review. Engineering Structures, 19, 718-723.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(96)00149-6 [7] Lifshitz, J. and Rotem, A. (1969) Determination of Reinforcement Unbonding of Composites by a Vibration Technique. Journal of Composite Materials, 3, 412-423.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002199836900300305 [8] Hearn, G. and Testa, R. (1991) Modal Analysis for Damage Detection in Structures. Journal of Structural Engineering, 117, 3042-3062.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1991)117:10(3042) [9] Hasan, W. (1995) Crack Detection from the Variation of the Eigenfrequencies of Abeam on Elastic Foundation. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 52, 409-421.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0013-7944(95)00037-V [10] Sinou, J.-J. (2007) Numerical Investigations of a Robust Identification of Crack Location and Size in Beams Using Only Changes in Ratio Pulsations of the Cracked Beams. Structural Engineering Mechanics, 25, 691-716. [11] Caron, J.N., DiComo, G.P. and Nikitin, S. (2011) Generation of Ultransound in Materials Using High Power Fiber Lasers. Optics Letters, 37830-37832. [12] Staszewski, W.J., Lee, B.C. and Traynor, R. (2007) Fatigue Crack Detection in Metallic Structures with Lamb Waves and 3D Laser Vibrometry. Measurement Science and Technology, 18, 727-739.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-0233/18/3/024 [13] An, Y.-K. and Sohn, H. (2011) Instantaneo Crack Detection under Varying Temperature and Static Loading Conditions. Structural Control & Health Monitoring, 17, 730-741.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/stc.394 [14] Ruzzene, M. (2007) Frequency-Wavenumber Domain Filtering for Improved Damage Visualization. IOP Publishing, Smart Material and Structures, 16, 2116-2129.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/16/6/014 [15] Giurgiutiu, V. (2005) Tuned Lamb Wave Excitation and Detection with Piezoelectric Wafer Active Sensor of Structural Health Monitoring. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, 16, 291-305.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1045389X05050106 [16] An, Y.-K., Park, B. and Sohn, H. (2013) Complete Noncontact Laser Ultrasonic Imaging for Automated Crack Visualization in a Plate. Smart Material and Structures, 22, 1-10.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/22/2/025022 [17] Raghavan, A. and Cesnik, C.E.S. (2007) Review of Guided-Wave Structural Health Monitoring. Shock & Vibration Digest, 39, 91-114.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0583102406075428
[1] Loh, C.H. and Tou, I.C. (1995) A System Identification Approach to the Detection of Changes in Both Linear and Non-Linear Structural Parameters. Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 24, 85-97.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eqe.4290240107 [2] Sone, A., et al. (1995) Estimation of Cumulative Damage of Building with Hysteretic Restoring Force by Using Wave-let Analysis of Strong Response Records. Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering, AIJ, No. 476, 67-74. [3] Kitagawa, Y., et al. (2003) The Study on Diagnostic System of Structural Damage and Degradation. Journal of Structural Engineering, 49B, 57-62. [4] Sutoh, A. and Hoshiya, M. (1996) Optimization of Steel Structural System under Earthquake Excitation. Proceeding of 11th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering. CD-ROM. [5] Ventura, C.E., et al. A Study on Damage Detection Using Output-Only Modal Data.
http://vbn.aau.dk/files/12774317/A_Study_on_Damage_Detection_Using_Ouput-Only_Modal_Data [6] Salawu, O. (1997) Detection of Structural Damage through Changes in Frequency: A Review. Engineering Structures, 19, 718-723.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0141-0296(96)00149-6 [7] Lifshitz, J. and Rotem, A. (1969) Determination of Reinforcement Unbonding of Composites by a Vibration Technique. Journal of Composite Materials, 3, 412-423.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002199836900300305 [8] Hearn, G. and Testa, R. (1991) Modal Analysis for Damage Detection in Structures. Journal of Structural Engineering, 117, 3042-3062.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1991)117:10(3042) [9] Hasan, W. (1995) Crack Detection from the Variation of the Eigenfrequencies of Abeam on Elastic Foundation. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 52, 409-421.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0013-7944(95)00037-V [10] Sinou, J.-J. (2007) Numerical Investigations of a Robust Identification of Crack Location and Size in Beams Using Only Changes in Ratio Pulsations of the Cracked Beams. Structural Engineering Mechanics, 25, 691-716. [11] Caron, J.N., DiComo, G.P. and Nikitin, S. (2011) Generation of Ultransound in Materials Using High Power Fiber Lasers. Optics Letters, 37830-37832. [12] Staszewski, W.J., Lee, B.C. and Traynor, R. (2007) Fatigue Crack Detection in Metallic Structures with Lamb Waves and 3D Laser Vibrometry. Measurement Science and Technology, 18, 727-739.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-0233/18/3/024 [13] An, Y.-K. and Sohn, H. (2011) Instantaneo Crack Detection under Varying Temperature and Static Loading Conditions. Structural Control & Health Monitoring, 17, 730-741.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/stc.394 [14] Ruzzene, M. (2007) Frequency-Wavenumber Domain Filtering for Improved Damage Visualization. IOP Publishing, Smart Material and Structures, 16, 2116-2129.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/16/6/014 [15] Giurgiutiu, V. (2005) Tuned Lamb Wave Excitation and Detection with Piezoelectric Wafer Active Sensor of Structural Health Monitoring. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, 16, 291-305.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1045389X05050106 [16] An, Y.-K., Park, B. and Sohn, H. (2013) Complete Noncontact Laser Ultrasonic Imaging for Automated Crack Visualization in a Plate. Smart Material and Structures, 22, 1-10.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/22/2/025022 [17] Raghavan, A. and Cesnik, C.E.S. (2007) Review of Guided-Wave Structural Health Monitoring. Shock & Vibration Digest, 39, 91-114.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0583102406075428