Effects of Ce4+ on Membrane Integrity of Rice in Seedling Hydroponic Cultures
Affiliation(s)
College of Life Science, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China.
College of Life Science, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, China.
ABSTRACT
Rare earth elements have been extensively used as micro-fertilizers for crops in China. To understand the potential benefits or damages of Ce4+ on rice, the effects of Ce4+ on viability and membrane integrity of rice were investigated under hydroponic cultures. It has been found that the cell viability, electrical conductivity, pH changes, and concentration of malonyl dialdehyde did not change obviously when the content of Ce4+ was 0.5 mg/L, but varied markedly when the contents of Ce4+ were raised to 10 mg/L or more, indicating that the Ce4+ at higher concentrations severely affected the cell membrane permeability.
Cite this paper
Xu, Q. , Zhao, Q. , Zhao, C. and Chen, H. (2014) Effects of Ce4+ on Membrane Integrity of Rice in Seedling Hydroponic Cultures. Agricultural Sciences, 5, 785-792. doi: 10.4236/as.2014.59083.
Xu, Q. , Zhao, Q. , Zhao, C. and Chen, H. (2014) Effects of Ce4+ on Membrane Integrity of Rice in Seedling Hydroponic Cultures. Agricultural Sciences, 5, 785-792. doi: 10.4236/as.2014.59083.
References
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.01.026 [4] Huang, S.F., Li, Z.Y., Wang, X.Q., Wang, Q.X. and Hu, F.F. (2010) Cerium Caused Life Span Shortening and Oxidative Stress Resistance in Drosophila melanogaster. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 73, 89-93.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00244-009-9340-9 [11] Ruiz-Sánchez, S.M., Aroca, R., Munoz, Y., Polon, R. and Ruiz-Lozano, J.M. (2010) The Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis Enhances the Photosynthetic Efficiency and the Antioxidative Response of Rice Plants Subjected to Drought Stress. Journal of Plant Physiology, 167, 862-869.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2010.01.018 [12] Goodman, E.M., Greenebaum, B. and Marron, M.T. (1995) Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Molecules and Cells. International Review of Cytology, 158, 279-338.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0074-7696(08)62489-4 [13] Iborra, J.L., Guardiola, J., Montaner, S., Canovas, M. and Manjon, A. (1992) 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium Chloride as a Viability Assay for Immobilized Plant Cells. Biotechnology Techniques, 6, 319-322.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02439319 [14] Saadalla, M.M., Shanahan, J.F. and Quick, J.S. (1990) Heat Tolerance in Winter Wheat: I. Hardening and Genetic Effects on Membrane Thermostability. Crop Science, 30, 1243-1247.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1990.0011183X003000060017x [15] Heath, R.L. and Packer, L. (1968) Photoperoxidation in Isolate Chloroplasts: I. Kinetics and Stoichiometry of Fatty Acid Peroxidation. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 125, 189-198.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(68)90654-1 [16] Suzuki, K., Yano, A. and Shinshi, H. (1999) Slow and Prolonged Activation of the p47 Protein Kinase during Hypersensitive Cell Death in a Culture of Tobacco Cells. Plant Physiology, 119, 1465-1472.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.119.4.1465 [17] Dhindsa, R.S., Plumb-Dhindsa, P. and Thorpe, T.A. (1981) Leaf Senescence: Correlated with Increased Levels of Membrane Permeability and Lipid Peroxidation, and Decreased Levels of Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase. Journal of Experimental Botany, 32, 93-101.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/32.1.93 [18] Gavrilov, V.B., Kravchenko, O.N. and Konev, S.V. (2000) Dye Sorption as an Indicator of Erythrocyte Membrane Damage and Prehemolytic State of Erythrocytes. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine, 129, 358-360.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02433915 [19] Slater, T.F. (1984) Free-Radical Mechanisms in Tissue Injury. Biochemical Journal, 222, 1-15. [20] Paliyath, G. and Droillard, M.J. (1992) The Mechanisms of Membrane Deterioration and Disassembly during Senescence. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 30, 789-812. [21] Xu, Q.M., Cheng, J.S., Ge, Z.Q. and Yuan, Y.J. (2004) Effects of Organic Solvents on Membrane of Taxus cuspidata Cells in Two-Liquid-Phase Cultures. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 79, 63-69.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11240-004-4709-y [22] Xu, Q.M., Cheng, J.S., Ge, Z.Q. and Yuan, Y.J. (2005) Antioxidant Responses to Oleic Acid in Two-Liquid-Phase Suspension Cultures of Taxus cuspidata. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 125, 11-26.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1385/ABAB:125:1:011 [23] Serrano, R. (1989) Structure and Fuction of Plasma Membrane ATPase. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 40, 61-94.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pp.40.060189.000425 [24] Schaller, A. and Oecking, C. (1999) Modulation of Plasma Membrane H+-ATPase Activity Differentially Activates Wound and Pathogen Defense Responses in Tomato Plants. Plant Cell, 11, 263-272. [25] McConnell, E.J., Wagoner, M.J., Keenan, C.E. and Raess, B.U. (1999) Inhibition of Calmodulin-Stimulated (Ca2+ + Mg2+)-ATPase Activity by Dimethyl Sulfoxide. Biochemical Pharmacology, 57, 39-44.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0006-2952(98)00259-7 [26] Sikkema, J., de Bont, J.A.M. and Poolman, B. (1994) Interactions of Cyclic Hydrocarbons with Biological Membranes. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 269, 8022-8028. [27] Sikkema, J., de Bont, J.A. and Poolman, B. (1995) Mechanisms of Membrane Toxicity of Hydrocarbons. Microbiological Reviews, 59, 201-222. [28] Xia, C.F., Zhao, J., Jin, J.C., Yuan, L., Chen, X.Y., Peng, W., Jiang, F.L., Qin, C.Q., Dai, J. and Liu, Y. (2013) Ce(III)-Induced Rice Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Investigated by Spectroscopic and Microscopic Studies. Biological Trace Element Research, 152, 284-291.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-013-9621-z
[1] Bhattacharyya, R., Zheng, Y., Li, Y.M., Tang, L., Panomtaranichagul, M., Peukrai, S., Thu, D.C., Cuong, T.H., Toan, T.T., Jankauskas, B., Jankauskiene, G., Fullen, M.A., Subedi, M. and Booth, C.A. (2012) Effects of Biological Geotextiles on Aboveground Biomass Production in Selected Agro-Ecosystems. Field Crops Research, 126, 23-36.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2011.09.006 [2] Tyler, G. (2004) Rare Earth Elements in Soil and Plant Systems—A Review. Plant and Soil, 267, 191-206.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-005-4888-2 [3] d’Aquino, L., de Pinto, M.C., Nardi, L., Morgana, M. and Tommasi, F. (2009) Effect of Some Light Rare Earth Elements on Seed Germination, Seedling Growth and Antioxidant Metabolism in Triticum durum. Chemosphere, 75, 900-905.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.01.026 [4] Huang, S.F., Li, Z.Y., Wang, X.Q., Wang, Q.X. and Hu, F.F. (2010) Cerium Caused Life Span Shortening and Oxidative Stress Resistance in Drosophila melanogaster. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 73, 89-93.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2009.09.017 [5] Xu, Q.M. and Chen, H. (2011) Antioxidant Responses of Rice Seedling to Ce4+ under Hydroponic Cultures. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 74, 1693-1699.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.04.005 [6] van der Hoorn, R.A. and Kamoun, S. (2008) From Guard to Decoy: A New Model for Perception of Plant Pathogen Effectors. Plant Cell, 20, 2009-2017.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1105/tpc.108.060194 [7] Pennell, R.I. and Lamb, C. (1997) Programmed Cell Death in Plants. Plant Cell, 9, 1157-1168.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1105/tpc.9.7.1157 [8] Koch, W., Wagner, C. and Seitz, H.U. (1998) Elicitor-Induced Cell Death and Phytoalexin Synthesis in Daucus carrota L. Planta, 206, 523-532.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004250050429 [9] Chanvitayapongs, S., Draczynska, L.B. and Sun, A.Y. (1997) Amelioration of Oxidative Stress by Antioxidants and Resveratrol in PC12 Cell. Neuroreport, 8, 1499-1502.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001756-199704140-00035 [10] Ippolito, M.P., Fasciano, C., d’Aquino, L., Morgana, M. and Tommasi, F. (2010) Responses of Antioxidant Systems after Exposition to Rare Earths and Their Role in Chilling Stress in Common Duckweed (Lemna minor L.): A Defensive Weapon or a Boomerang? Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 58, 42-52.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00244-009-9340-9 [11] Ruiz-Sánchez, S.M., Aroca, R., Munoz, Y., Polon, R. and Ruiz-Lozano, J.M. (2010) The Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis Enhances the Photosynthetic Efficiency and the Antioxidative Response of Rice Plants Subjected to Drought Stress. Journal of Plant Physiology, 167, 862-869.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2010.01.018 [12] Goodman, E.M., Greenebaum, B. and Marron, M.T. (1995) Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Molecules and Cells. International Review of Cytology, 158, 279-338.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0074-7696(08)62489-4 [13] Iborra, J.L., Guardiola, J., Montaner, S., Canovas, M. and Manjon, A. (1992) 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium Chloride as a Viability Assay for Immobilized Plant Cells. Biotechnology Techniques, 6, 319-322.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02439319 [14] Saadalla, M.M., Shanahan, J.F. and Quick, J.S. (1990) Heat Tolerance in Winter Wheat: I. Hardening and Genetic Effects on Membrane Thermostability. Crop Science, 30, 1243-1247.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1990.0011183X003000060017x [15] Heath, R.L. and Packer, L. (1968) Photoperoxidation in Isolate Chloroplasts: I. Kinetics and Stoichiometry of Fatty Acid Peroxidation. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 125, 189-198.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(68)90654-1 [16] Suzuki, K., Yano, A. and Shinshi, H. (1999) Slow and Prolonged Activation of the p47 Protein Kinase during Hypersensitive Cell Death in a Culture of Tobacco Cells. Plant Physiology, 119, 1465-1472.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.119.4.1465 [17] Dhindsa, R.S., Plumb-Dhindsa, P. and Thorpe, T.A. (1981) Leaf Senescence: Correlated with Increased Levels of Membrane Permeability and Lipid Peroxidation, and Decreased Levels of Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase. Journal of Experimental Botany, 32, 93-101.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/32.1.93 [18] Gavrilov, V.B., Kravchenko, O.N. and Konev, S.V. (2000) Dye Sorption as an Indicator of Erythrocyte Membrane Damage and Prehemolytic State of Erythrocytes. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine, 129, 358-360.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02433915 [19] Slater, T.F. (1984) Free-Radical Mechanisms in Tissue Injury. Biochemical Journal, 222, 1-15. [20] Paliyath, G. and Droillard, M.J. (1992) The Mechanisms of Membrane Deterioration and Disassembly during Senescence. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 30, 789-812. [21] Xu, Q.M., Cheng, J.S., Ge, Z.Q. and Yuan, Y.J. (2004) Effects of Organic Solvents on Membrane of Taxus cuspidata Cells in Two-Liquid-Phase Cultures. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, 79, 63-69.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11240-004-4709-y [22] Xu, Q.M., Cheng, J.S., Ge, Z.Q. and Yuan, Y.J. (2005) Antioxidant Responses to Oleic Acid in Two-Liquid-Phase Suspension Cultures of Taxus cuspidata. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 125, 11-26.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1385/ABAB:125:1:011 [23] Serrano, R. (1989) Structure and Fuction of Plasma Membrane ATPase. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 40, 61-94.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pp.40.060189.000425 [24] Schaller, A. and Oecking, C. (1999) Modulation of Plasma Membrane H+-ATPase Activity Differentially Activates Wound and Pathogen Defense Responses in Tomato Plants. Plant Cell, 11, 263-272. [25] McConnell, E.J., Wagoner, M.J., Keenan, C.E. and Raess, B.U. (1999) Inhibition of Calmodulin-Stimulated (Ca2+ + Mg2+)-ATPase Activity by Dimethyl Sulfoxide. Biochemical Pharmacology, 57, 39-44.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0006-2952(98)00259-7 [26] Sikkema, J., de Bont, J.A.M. and Poolman, B. (1994) Interactions of Cyclic Hydrocarbons with Biological Membranes. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 269, 8022-8028. [27] Sikkema, J., de Bont, J.A. and Poolman, B. (1995) Mechanisms of Membrane Toxicity of Hydrocarbons. Microbiological Reviews, 59, 201-222. [28] Xia, C.F., Zhao, J., Jin, J.C., Yuan, L., Chen, X.Y., Peng, W., Jiang, F.L., Qin, C.Q., Dai, J. and Liu, Y. (2013) Ce(III)-Induced Rice Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Investigated by Spectroscopic and Microscopic Studies. Biological Trace Element Research, 152, 284-291.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-013-9621-z