Distribution and chromosomal variation in the scincid lizard genus Lygosoma (Reptilia: Squamata) in Thailand
Affiliation(s)
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. Department of Agricultural Technique, Faculty of Agricultural Development and Resources Management, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand. Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. Department of Agricultural Technique, Faculty of Agricultural Development and Resources Management, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand. Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
ABSTRACT
The distribution of the scincid lizard genus Lygosoma in Thailand was studied and recorded on a map. In addition, the studies on chromosomes of Lygosoma bowringii, L. khoratense and L. quadrupes were examined. The karyotype was determined for each individual on the basis of at least 10 well spread cells. L. bowringii and L. khoratense showed the same diploid number of 2N = 32 and identical chromosome morphology. The fundamental number (N.F.) equals 48. The karyotype of L. quadrupes is almost identical to that of L. bowringii, but differs from the latter in having a telocentric pair 9. Thus, the N.F. value equal to 46. No sex chromosome heteromorphisms is evident.
Cite this paper
Aranyavalai, V. , Lertpanich, K. and Chulalaksananukul, W. (2013) Distribution and chromosomal variation in the scincid lizard genus Lygosoma (Reptilia: Squamata) in Thailand. Natural Science, 5, 993-996. doi: 10.4236/ns.2013.59121.
Aranyavalai, V. , Lertpanich, K. and Chulalaksananukul, W. (2013) Distribution and chromosomal variation in the scincid lizard genus Lygosoma (Reptilia: Squamata) in Thailand. Natural Science, 5, 993-996. doi: 10.4236/ns.2013.59121.
References
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doi:10.1080/11250009409355876
[1] Matsui, M. (1992) Systematic zoology, Vol. 9, vertebrates IIb2, Reptilia II. Nakayama-Shoten, Tokyo. [2] Zug, G.R., Vitt, L.J. and Caldwell, J.P. (2001) Herpetology. Academic Press, London. [3] Nabhitabhata, J., Chanard, T. and Chuaynkern, Y. (2000) Checklist of amphibians and reptiles in Thailand. Office of Environmental Policy and Planning Bangkok, 80-92. [4] Green, D.M. and Sessions, S.K. (1991) Nomenclature for chromosomes. In: Green, D.M. and Sessions, S.K., Eds., Amphibian Cytogenetics and Evolution, Academic Press, San Diego, 431-432. [5] King, M. (1981) Chromosome change and speciation in lizards. In: Atchley, W.R. and Woodruff, D.S., Eds., Evolution and Speciation, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 262-285. [6] Caputo, V., Odierna, G. and Aprea, G. (1994) A chromosomal study of Eumeces and Scincus, primitive members of the Scincidae (Reptilia, Squamata). Bolletino di Zoologia, 61, 155-162.
doi:10.1080/11250009409355876