Comparison between Pigment Printing Systems with Acrylate and Butadiene Based Binders
Affiliation(s)
Applied Chemistry Research Centre, PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Karachi, Pakistan. Applied Chemistry Research Centre, PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Karachi, Pakista.
Applied Chemistry Research Centre, PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Karachi, Pakistan. Applied Chemistry Research Centre, PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Karachi, Pakista.
ABSTRACT
Pigment printing was carried out on lab scale by simple screen-printing techniques. By the application of acrylate and butadiene based binder, the crocking fastness, formaldehyde release and PVC migration of fabric printed with Imparon red KB pigment was evaluated. The effect of curing time on K/S values was also investigated. It has been found that butadiene based binder shows good performance in terms of crocking fastness, formaldehyde release and PVC migra-tion. It has also been observed that by increasing the binder concentration, the release of formaldehyde decreased and by increasing the curing time, the K/S values of printed fabric were decreased.
Pigment printing was carried out on lab scale by simple screen-printing techniques. By the application of acrylate and butadiene based binder, the crocking fastness, formaldehyde release and PVC migration of fabric printed with Imparon red KB pigment was evaluated. The effect of curing time on K/S values was also investigated. It has been found that butadiene based binder shows good performance in terms of crocking fastness, formaldehyde release and PVC migra-tion. It has also been observed that by increasing the binder concentration, the release of formaldehyde decreased and by increasing the curing time, the K/S values of printed fabric were decreased.
Cite this paper
M. Iqbal, J. Mughal, M. Sohail, A. Moiz, K. Ahmed and K. Ahmed, "Comparison between Pigment Printing Systems with Acrylate and Butadiene Based Binders," Journal of Analytical Sciences, Methods and Instrumentation, Vol. 2 No. 2, 2012, pp. 87-91. doi: 10.4236/jasmi.2012.22016.
M. Iqbal, J. Mughal, M. Sohail, A. Moiz, K. Ahmed and K. Ahmed, "Comparison between Pigment Printing Systems with Acrylate and Butadiene Based Binders," Journal of Analytical Sciences, Methods and Instrumentation, Vol. 2 No. 2, 2012, pp. 87-91. doi: 10.4236/jasmi.2012.22016.
References
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[1] M. M. Molla, “Synthesis of Polyurethane Acrylate Oligomers as Aqueous UV-Curable Binder for Inks Jet in Textile Printing and Pigment Dyeing,” Dyes and Pigments, Vol. 74, No. 10, 2007, pp. 371-379. doi:10.1016/j.dyepig.2006.02.021 [2] K. Oza and K. Shah, “Aqueous System for Pigment Printing,” Textile Dyers and Printers, Vol. 21, No. 11, 1988, pp. 21-25. [3] A. Poehlmann, “Pigment Printing System,” Textile Industries Dyegist, Vol. 11, No. 10, 1992, pp. 4-9. [4] R. M. Christie, “The Chemistry of Color Application,” 1st Edition, Blackwell Science, England, 2000. [5] W. C. Miles, “Textile Printing,” 2nd Edition, Society of Dyers and Colorist, Bradford England, 2004. [6] G. Hammonds, “Pigment Printing Handbook,” 1st Edition, American Association of Textile Chemist and Colorists, Research Triangle Park, N.C, 1995. [7] V. A. Shenai, “Technology of Textile Printing,” 2nd Edition, Sevak Publisher, Mumbai, 1990. [8] Mansoor Iqbal, “Effect of Cross linking in Textile Pigment Printing and enhancement of fastness properties,” Journal of Chemical Society of Pakistan, Vol. 31, No. 1, 2009, pp. 145-150. [9] A. Johnson,” The theory of Coloration of Textiles,” 2nd Edition, Dyers Company Publications Trust, Bradford England, 1989. [10] W. C. Miles, “Textile Printing,” 2nd Edition, Society of Dyers and Colorist, Bradford England, 2004. [11] V. A. Shenai, “Chemistry of Textile Auxiliaries,” 2nd Edition, Sevak Publisher, Mumbai, 2002. [12] AATCC Test Method-8, Color Fastness to Crocking, 2005. [13] ISO-105-X10, BS 1006, “Assessment of Migration of Textile Color into Polyvinyl Chloride Coating,” 1990. [14] EN-ISO14184-1, “Textiles, Determination of Formaldehyde, Part 1, Free and Hydrolyzed Formaldehyde Water Extraction Method,” 1998. [15] American Chemistry Council, “Butadiene Product Stewardship Guidance Manual,” 2010. http://www.dow.com/productsafety/pdfs/butadiene_guide.pdf [16] J. Autian, “Structure-Toxicity Relationships of Acrylic Monomers,” Environmental Health Perspectives, Vol. 11, No. 2, 1975, pp. 141-152. doi:10.1289/ehp.7511141