Study on efficacy of Probiotic in Broiler Chickens diet
Author(s)
Seyed Mozafar Seyed Mehdizadeh Taklimi,
Hushang Lotfollahian,
Ahmad Zarea Shahne,
Farhad Mirzaei*,
Alireza Alinejad
Affiliation(s)
Animal Science Research Institute, Karaj, Iran. College of Agriculture, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran. College of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Ghaemshahr, Iran.
Animal Science Research Institute, Karaj, Iran. College of Agriculture, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran. College of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Ghaemshahr, Iran.
ABSTRACT
400 days old chicks were distributed randomly into 4 treatments and 4 replicates in each treatment (25 birds in each replicate) and fed standard feed. The effects of different levels of probiotic in diets for 49 days were studied. Humoral immune responses were studied by conducting experiments on cellular proliferation, entry and survival of beneficial bacteria in gut, immunoglobulin titers. Mean body weight. Gain, feed intake and feed efficiency were recorded significantly (P < 0.05).Immune response of chicks through study of levels of anti-body productions (even after SRBC injections) in experimental groups were also significantly different as compared with the control group (P < 0.01).The bacteriological and intestinal morphology studies were showed significantly different in birds, when fed probiotics. Therefore, it can be suggested the Probiotic (Biomin Imbo) can be safely used at the rate of 0.1%, 0.05% and 0.025% in starter, grower and finisher diets. The aim of the experiment was to evaluate whether selected Probiotic (Biomin Imbo) 3 × 108 cfu/g have different immunomodulating effects in broiler chickens.
400 days old chicks were distributed randomly into 4 treatments and 4 replicates in each treatment (25 birds in each replicate) and fed standard feed. The effects of different levels of probiotic in diets for 49 days were studied. Humoral immune responses were studied by conducting experiments on cellular proliferation, entry and survival of beneficial bacteria in gut, immunoglobulin titers. Mean body weight. Gain, feed intake and feed efficiency were recorded significantly (P < 0.05).Immune response of chicks through study of levels of anti-body productions (even after SRBC injections) in experimental groups were also significantly different as compared with the control group (P < 0.01).The bacteriological and intestinal morphology studies were showed significantly different in birds, when fed probiotics. Therefore, it can be suggested the Probiotic (Biomin Imbo) can be safely used at the rate of 0.1%, 0.05% and 0.025% in starter, grower and finisher diets. The aim of the experiment was to evaluate whether selected Probiotic (Biomin Imbo) 3 × 108 cfu/g have different immunomodulating effects in broiler chickens.
Cite this paper
Taklimi, S. , Lotfollahian, H. , Shahne, A. , Mirzaei, F. and Alinejad, A. (2012) Study on efficacy of Probiotic in Broiler Chickens diet. Agricultural Sciences, 3, 5-8. doi: 10.4236/as.2012.31002.
Taklimi, S. , Lotfollahian, H. , Shahne, A. , Mirzaei, F. and Alinejad, A. (2012) Study on efficacy of Probiotic in Broiler Chickens diet. Agricultural Sciences, 3, 5-8. doi: 10.4236/as.2012.31002.
References
[1] Montes, A.J. and Pugh, D.G. (1993) The use of probiotics in food-animal practice. Veterinary Medicine, 88, 282-288. [2] Nahashon, S.N., Nakaue, H.S. and Mirosh, I.W. (1996) Performance of single comb white leghorn fed a diet supplemented with a live microbial during the growth and egg laying phases. Animal feed Science Technology, 57, 25-38. doi:10.1016/0377-8401(95)00852-7 [3] Panda, A.K., Reddy, M.R., Ramarao, S.V. and Praharaj, N.K. (2000) Effect of dietary supplementation of probiotic on performance and immune response of layers in decline phase of production. Indian Journal of Poultry Science, 3, 102-104. [4] Samanta, M. and Biswas, P. (1995) Effect of feeding probiotic and lactic acid on the performance of broiler. Journal of Indian Poultry Science, 30, 145-147. [5] Mohnl, M. (2006). Benefits from using biomin c-x and biomin imbo in poultry production. Biomin. Imbo. Newsletter, 4, [6] Roughani, E., Arab, M. and Akbarian, A. (2007) Effects of probiotic and other feed additives on performance and immune response of broiler chicks. Department of Animal Science, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. [7] Midilli, M., Alp, M. and Turan, N. (2008) Effect of dietary Probiotic and prebiotic supplementation on growth, performance and serum IgG concentration of broilers. South African Journal of Animal Science, 38, 21-27. doi:10.4314/sajas.v38i1.4104 [8] Shoeib, H.K. and Madian, A.H. (2000) A study on the effect of breeding diets containing probiotics (pronifer and biogen) on growth performance, intestinal flora and hematological picture of broiler chicks. Assiut Veterinary Medicine Journal, 47, 112-125. [9] Awood, M.H.H. (2003) Probiotics, perbiotics and immune-stimulation: More than an alternation for antibiotic growth promoters. Biomin Newsletter, 1, 4. [10] Ahmad, L. (2004) Effect of probiotic (protexin) on the growth of broilers with special reference to the small intestinal crypt cells proliferation. Phill M Thesis, Biotechnology Center, Pishawar University, Pakistan.
[1] Montes, A.J. and Pugh, D.G. (1993) The use of probiotics in food-animal practice. Veterinary Medicine, 88, 282-288. [2] Nahashon, S.N., Nakaue, H.S. and Mirosh, I.W. (1996) Performance of single comb white leghorn fed a diet supplemented with a live microbial during the growth and egg laying phases. Animal feed Science Technology, 57, 25-38. doi:10.1016/0377-8401(95)00852-7 [3] Panda, A.K., Reddy, M.R., Ramarao, S.V. and Praharaj, N.K. (2000) Effect of dietary supplementation of probiotic on performance and immune response of layers in decline phase of production. Indian Journal of Poultry Science, 3, 102-104. [4] Samanta, M. and Biswas, P. (1995) Effect of feeding probiotic and lactic acid on the performance of broiler. Journal of Indian Poultry Science, 30, 145-147. [5] Mohnl, M. (2006). Benefits from using biomin c-x and biomin imbo in poultry production. Biomin. Imbo. Newsletter, 4, [6] Roughani, E., Arab, M. and Akbarian, A. (2007) Effects of probiotic and other feed additives on performance and immune response of broiler chicks. Department of Animal Science, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. [7] Midilli, M., Alp, M. and Turan, N. (2008) Effect of dietary Probiotic and prebiotic supplementation on growth, performance and serum IgG concentration of broilers. South African Journal of Animal Science, 38, 21-27. doi:10.4314/sajas.v38i1.4104 [8] Shoeib, H.K. and Madian, A.H. (2000) A study on the effect of breeding diets containing probiotics (pronifer and biogen) on growth performance, intestinal flora and hematological picture of broiler chicks. Assiut Veterinary Medicine Journal, 47, 112-125. [9] Awood, M.H.H. (2003) Probiotics, perbiotics and immune-stimulation: More than an alternation for antibiotic growth promoters. Biomin Newsletter, 1, 4. [10] Ahmad, L. (2004) Effect of probiotic (protexin) on the growth of broilers with special reference to the small intestinal crypt cells proliferation. Phill M Thesis, Biotechnology Center, Pishawar University, Pakistan.